#Edit text in old manuscript style full

means 'pages'.Ī manuscript may be a codex (i.e. The second s is not simply the plural by an old convention, a doubling of the last letter of the abbreviation expresses the plural, just as pp.

#Edit text in old manuscript style full

for plural (with or without the full stop, all uppercase or all lowercase) are also accepted. The traditional abbreviations are MS for manuscript and MSS for manuscripts, while the forms MS., ms or ms. The study of the writing (the 'hand') in surviving manuscripts is termed palaeography (or paleography). The word 'manuscript' derives from the Latin: manūscriptum (from manus, hand and scriptum from scribere, to write). 10th-century minuscule manuscript of Thucydides's History of the Peloponnesian War First page of Satie's Sports et divertissements (published as a facsimile in 1923) Most manuscripts were ruled with horizontal lines that served as the baselines on which the text was entered. Manuscripts are not defined by their contents, which may combine writing with mathematical calculations, maps, music notation, explanatory figures, or illustrations. īefore the arrival of prints, all documents and books were manuscripts. More recently, the term has come to be understood to further include any written, typed, or word-processed copy of an author's work, as distinguished from the rendition as a printed version of the same. HMD Collection, MS E 78.Ī manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand or typewritten, as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced in some indirect or automated way. Initial 'V' rendered as 'U' of 'Vita brevis, ars vero longa', or 'Life is short, but the art is long'. Inside the letter is a picture of a master in cathedra expounding on the Aphorisms of Hippocrates. Inside the letter is a picture of a master holding up a flask while explaining the diagnostic significance of urine to a student or a patient. On its very bottom is an illuminated letter 'U' – initial of 'Urina ergo est colamentum sanguinis' (Urine is the filtrate of the blood). The right hand page is only shown in part. Inside the letter is a picture of a master on bench pointing at a raised flask while lecturing on the 'Book on urines' of Theophilus. On the top of the left hand page is an illuminated letter 'D' – initial of 'De urinarum differencia negocium' (The matter of the differences of urines). Image of two facing pages of the illuminated manuscript of 'Isagoge', fols. For other uses, see Manuscript (disambiguation).Ĭhrist Pantocrator seated in a capital 'U' in an illuminated manuscript from the Badische Landesbibliothek, Germany (from c.